Precision alloys · Alloy 52 / Pernifer 50 / N14052 / 2.4478
Precision Alloy 52 (UNS N14052): Technical Overview and Properties
Technical Specification of Alloy 52 Precision Alloy
Alloy 52, classified as UNS N14052, is a binary iron-nickel precision material designed for applications requiring a strictly controlled Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (CTE). EV Group China supplies this alloy in the form of calibrated rods, bars, and precision wire, ensuring consistent physical and mechanical characteristics for mission-critical components in high-tech industries.
| Supply Format | Designations | Specifications | Equivalents | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Strip, calibrated rod, precision wire | Alloy 52, VDM Alloy 52, Pernifer 50, UNS N14052 | ASTM | AWS | W.Nr. |
| Strip, calibrated rod, precision wire | Alloy 52, VDM Alloy 52, Pernifer 50, UNS N14052 | F30 | 093 | 2.4478 |
| Strip, calibrated rod, precision wire | Alloy 52, VDM Alloy 52, Pernifer 50, UNS N14052 | F30 | 093 | 2.4478 |
Elemental Composition of Alloy 52
Operational stability and specific physical properties of the material are achieved through strict adherence to a binary composition, where nickel and iron are alloyed in an equiatomic ratio, ensuring predictable thermal behavior.
| Element | Ni (Nickel) | Fe (Iron) |
|---|---|---|
| Content, % | 51 | 49 |
Mechanical Properties at Room Temperature
Alloy 52 possesses a balanced complex of mechanical properties, combining high ductility with sufficient strength. This combination is essential for the production of hermetic glass-to-metal seals and components for vacuum electronics, where forming without compromising structural integrity is required.
| Parameter | Tensile Strength | Yield Strength (0.2%) | Elongation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Value (ksi) | 78 | 35 | 30% |
| Value (MPa) | 536 | 240 | 30% |
Physical Constants and Thermal Properties
The nominal density of Alloy 52 is 8.3 g/cm³. A key characteristic is the presence of the Curie point (the inflection point on the CTE curve), which determines its application in heat-sensitive assemblies and bimetallic elements operating under cyclic thermal loads.
| Melting Temperature | Inflection Point | Thermal Conductivity | Coefficient of Expansion |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1450°C | 500°C | 17 W/m·°C | 10.3 µm/m°C |
| 2640°F | 930°F | 118 btu·in/ft2·h°F | 5.7x10-6 in/in°F |