Precision alloys · Alloy 51 / Pernifer 51 / N14052 / 2.4475
Precision Alloy 51 (UNS N14052): Technical Specifications and Properties
Technical Passport for Alloy 51 (UNS N14052)
Alloy 51, classified under UNS N14052 and also known by trade names Pernifer 51 or VDM Alloy 51, is a precision iron-nickel alloy. Its key technological feature is a strictly controlled and stable coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) over a wide temperature range. EV Group China supplies certified rolled metal products made from this alloy, which is indispensable in the production of high-precision measuring instruments, components for the radio-electronic industry, and in the construction of cryogenic equipment.
| Type of rolled product | Name | Main Specifications | Analogues |
|---|---|---|---|
| Strip, wire | Alloy 51, VDM Alloy 51, Pernifer 51, UNS N14052 | DIN | W.Nr. |
| Strip, wire | Alloy 51, VDM Alloy 51, Pernifer 51, UNS N14052 | 17745 | 2.4475 |
| Strip, wire | Alloy 51, VDM Alloy 51, Pernifer 51, UNS N14052 | 17745 | 2.4475 |
Chemical Composition of Alloy 51 (nominal values)
EV Group China guarantees that the supplied Alloy 51 has a chemical composition that precisely conforms to international standards. This ensures the absolute reproducibility of its physical properties, including magnetic permeability and thermal stability, within the operational parameters specified by engineers.
| Ni (Nickel) | 51% |
|---|---|
| Fe (Iron) | 49% |
Mechanical Properties at Room Temperature (20°C)
The mechanical characteristics of Alloy 51 provide an optimal balance between tensile strength and ductility. This ratio is a critically important parameter for critical assemblies and components operating under conditions requiring high positioning accuracy and minimal elastic and plastic deformations.
| Tensile Strength | Yield Strength (0.2%) | Elongation, min. |
|---|---|---|
| 354 MPa | 134 MPa | 23% |
Physical Properties and Temperature Dependencies
The nominal density of the material is 8.2 g/cm³. Key physical constants, such as modulus of elasticity and thermal conductivity, demonstrate a predictable and documented dependence on temperature. This allows design engineers to accurately model the behavior of components made from Alloy 51 under real operating conditions and during temperature fluctuations.
| Temperature (°C) | 14 | 587 | 448 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Modulus of Elasticity (GPa) | - | 698 | - |
| Coefficient of Expansion (10⁻⁶ °C) | - | - | 32 |
| Thermal Conductivity (W/m °C) | - | 43,3 | 23,2 |
| Specific Heat (J/kg·°C) | - | 444 | - |
| Electrical Resistivity (Ω mm²/m) | 0,13 | - | - |
| Poisson's Ratio | - | - | 113 |